Weight Loss

Setmelanotide

Also known as: Imcivree, RM-493

FDA Approved
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Popular For

Genetic obesity disorders, rare metabolic conditions

Key Facts: Setmelanotide

Category
Weight Loss
FDA Status
FDA Approved
Clinical Status
FDA Approved - Specific genetic obesities
Administration
Subcutaneous injection daily
Typical Dose
2-3 mg daily
Frequency
Once daily
Evidence Level
FDA Approved
Duration
Long-term / chronic use
Also Known As
Imcivree, RM-493

Mechanism of Action

Setmelanotide activates melanocortin-4 receptors (MC4R) in the hypothalamus, restoring the satiety signaling pathway that is disrupted in certain genetic obesity syndromes. Works downstream of leptin signaling.

Research Summary

Approved for POMC, PCSK1, and LEPR deficiency obesity. Studies show significant weight loss in these specific populations where other treatments fail. Precision medicine approach.

Clinical Status:FDA Approved - Specific genetic obesities
Trial Progress:FDA Approved
Pre
I
II
III
IV
FDA

Dosing Information

FDA Approved·Human clinical trials completed, FDA approved

Typical Dosing

Community experience

Common Dose

2-3 mg daily

Range

1-3 mg daily

Frequency

Once daily

FDA-approved for specific genetic obesities (POMC, PCSK1, LEPR deficiency). Prescription only.

Research Dosing

Scientific studies

FDA-approved dosing

Doses from Studies

Duration

Long-term / chronic use

Administration

Subcutaneous injection daily

Timing & Administration

Best Time to Take

Before bed or morning (fasted)

Follow specific peptide protocol

Food Recommendation

Take on empty stomach

Why This Timing?

GH-related peptides work best on an empty stomach to maximize growth hormone release.

Possible Side Effects

Not everyone experiences these effects. Individual responses vary based on dosage, duration, and personal factors.

  • Skin hyperpigmentation (67-83%)
  • Injection site reactions
  • Nausea
  • Spontaneous erections in males
  • Priapism risk
  • Depression risk
  • FDA approved (Imcivree)

References

Related Peptides

Peptides commonly compared with Setmelanotide or used in similar applications.

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